Mucuna pruriens, commonly referred to as velvet bean, is a tropical legume renowned for its therapeutic properties. It contains high levels of naturally occurring L-DOPA, a precursor to the neurotransmitter dopamine, which is why it's studied for potential benefits in Parkinson's disease treatment.
In traditional Ayurvedic medicine, it has been used to enhance fertility and libido, and as a remedy for nervous system disorders. The bean has antioxidant properties and is thought to promote mental well-being.
However, due to its potent bioactive compounds, it should be used under medical supervision to avoid adverse effects and ensure safety, particularly when interacting with prescribed medications.